Elite life
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Colombia (Colombian Recipes) |
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║ World Cuisine Recipes ║ |
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Colombian
Cuisine is very diverse and varies depending on the different regions of
Colombia. In some areas you will find specialties like roasted ants or
guinea pigs while in other areas Colombians wouldn't even touch those
dishes. Colombia is not a paradise for vegetarians as the Colombian diet
includes a lot of meat. In the coastal areas you will find a good
variety of fish, lobster and seafood often prepared with a sauce made
out of coconut milk. The offer of fresh fruit is overwhelming and many
of the varieties you have probably never heard of before. In general
breakfast is quite important in Colombia and consists of fruit juice,
coffee or hot chocolate, fruit, eggs and bread. Lunch which is served
between 12 and 14 pm is the main meal of the day – at least in the
countryside. A traditional main meal consists of a soup, a main dish, a
drink and sometimes a dessert which is generally very sweet. The dinner
is more like a snack. In the big cities the main meal often will be
served around 7 or 8 pm. |
Beef
and Dried Fruit Stew (Posta en Frutas Secas)
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
An 11-ounce package mixed dried fruit
(prunes, dried apricots, peaches, and pears)
1 medium onion, finely chopped
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
3 tablespoons olive or vegetable oil
1 clove garlic, minced
1 cup dry red wine
3 pounds lean beef, preferably top round, cut into 1-inch cubes
1 medium carrot, scraped and chopped
1 tablespoon soft butter, optional
Cooking Instructions:
Put the mixed dried fruit into a bowl with 1-1/2 cups warm water and
leave to soak for 1 hour, turning the fruit from time to time. Drain,
reserve the soaking water, and set the fruit aside. Heat the oil in a
heavy casserole or saucepan and saute the beef, onion, garlic, and
carrot for about 5 minutes. Season with salt and pepper. Pour in the
wine and the reserved soaking water from the fruit. Bring to a boil,
reduce the heat to low, and simmer, covered, for 2 hours, or until the
beef is almost tender. Add the fruit. The prunes and apricots should be
left whole, the pears and peaches halved or quartered. Cover and simmer
30 minutes longer. If the sauce is too thick, add a little more wine. IF
you want a slightly thicker sauce, mix the butter and flour together and
drop a few smooth pieces into the casserole, blending well. Serve with
rice. |
Flank Steak, Bogota Style (Sobrebarriga Bogotana)
Servings: 4-6
Ingredients:
1 medium onion, finley chopped
1 tablespoon parsley, chopped
1 teaspoon prepared mustard
1 cup milk
2-pound flank steak, trimmed of all fat
2 tablespoons butter, softened at room temperature
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1/2 teaspoon thyme
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
2 cups beef stock or water, about
1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
2 medium tomatoes, peeled and chopped
1 bay leaf, crumbled
1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
2 cups dark beer, about
Cooking Instructions:
Mix together the onion, garlic, tomatoes, parsley, theyme, bay leaf,
mustard, Worcestershire sauce, and salt and pepper to taste. Spread the
mixture on the steak. Roll the steak up with the grain and tie securely
with string. Place in a flameproof casserole, cover, and refrigerate
until the following day. Cover with equal quantities of beef stock or
water, and dark beer. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to a bare simmer,
and cook, partially covered, until the steak is tender and the liquid
reduced, about 2 hours. Remove the steak from the casserole, brush it
with the butter, and roll it in the breadcrumbs. Arrange the steak in a
baking tin and bake in a preheated hot (400 F) oven until the crumbs are
lightly browned, about 15 minutes. Heat the sauce remaining in the
casserole and serve in a sauceboat. Slice the steak and arrange on a
warmed platter. Serve with Papas Chorreadas. |
Green Plantain Chips (Patacones)
Ingredients:
Vegetable oil for deep frying
1 large green plantain, peeled and cut into 1-1/2 inches slices
Salt
Cooking Instructions:
Pour enough oil into a deep fryer or
saucepan to fill it to a depth of 2 to 3 inches. Heat to moderate, 325
F. on a frying thermometer. Drop in the plantain slices and fry until
tender, about 5 minutes. Lift out and drain on paper towels. Cover with
wax paper and press until each is about 3/4 inch thick. Raise the
temperature of the oil to hot, 375 F. on a frying thermometer, and fry
the slices until they are brown and crispy on the outside, tender
inside, a minute or two. Traditional cooks dip the slices in cold,
salted water before this second frying to make them crustier. Sprinkle
lightly with salt before serving. |
Okra
and Pompano Soup (Sopa de Candia con Mojarras)
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
2 quarts fish stock
1 large tomato, peeled, seeded and chopped
Salt
1 pound small yams,
peeled and cut into 1-inch pieces
6 fillets pompano
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
2 medium onions, finely chopped
2 fresh hot peppers,
seeded and chopped
4 tablespoons lemon juice
2 ripe plantains, peeled
and sliced
2 tablespoons tomato
paste
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1/4 teaspoon each ground
cumin and allspice
1/2 pound small, fresh
okra, quartered
2 tablespoons butter
1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
Cooking Instructions:
In a kettle combine the fish stock, onions, garlic, tomato, hot peppers,
and cumin and allspice. Bring the mixture to a boil and simmer it,
covered, for 15 minutes over low heat. To a saucepan of boiling salted
water add the lemon juice and okra. Bring back to a boil, remove from
the heat, drain the okra, and rinse it in cold water. Add the okra to
the kettle with the yams and plantains and cook, covered, over very low
heat for 1 hour. In a skillet heat the butter and saute the fish until
the fillets are golden. Cut the fish into 1-inch pieces and add to the
soup with the tomato paste, Worcestershire sauce, and salt and pepper to
taste. Simmer for 30 minutes longer. |
Pineapple Custard (Flan de Pina)
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
1/4 cup sugar
4 eggs
1 cup unsweetened pineapple juice
1 cup sugar
Cooking Instructions:
In the top of a double boiler (6-1/2 cup
size) over boiling water melt the 1/4 cup sugar over moderate heat,
stirring constantly, until it has melted and is a rich caramel color.
Dip the bottom of the container into cold water for a second or two,
then turn the mold so that the caramel coats sides as well as bottom.
Set aside. In a saucepan combine the pineapple juice and 1 cup sugar and
cook, stirring, until the liquid is reduced to half and is quite thick.
Cool the syrup. Beat the eggs until they are thick and lemon-colored.
Pour the syrup into the eggs in a thin, slow stream, beating all the
time. Pour the mixture into the prepared caramelized container. On the
top of the stove cook the custard, covered, over barely simmering water
for about 2 hours, or until it is set. Cool and refrigerate until ready
to serve. Before serving unmold by running a knife between the custard
and the container, then place a serving dish over the mold and invert
quickly. |
Shad
Fillets in Coconut Milk (Sabalo Guisado con Coco)
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
3 pounds boned shad fillets, cut into 6
pieces
1 or 2 fresh hot red or green peppers, left whole with stem on
1 cup thick coconut milk
3 medium tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
1 medium tomatoes, onion, finely choped
4 cups thin coconut milk, about
Cooking Instructions:
Arrange the fish fillets in a shallow flameproof casserole and cover
with the tomatoes and onion. Lay the hot peppers on top. Season to taste
with salt and pepper. Pour in the thin coconut milk, and simmer for
about 10 minutes or until this fish is no longer translucent. A simple
rule is to measure the thickness of the fish and cook it 10 minutes to
the inch. Carefully lift out the fish onto a serving platter and keep
warm. Discard the hot peppers. Reduce the liquid in the casserole to
about 1 cup over brisk heat. Add the thick coconut milk and simmer just
long enough to heat the sauce through. Strain the sauce but do not push
the solids through the sieve. Pour the sauce over the fish. Serve with
rice. The fish may be cooked in a preheated moderate (350 F.) oven. In
this case bring the liquid just to a simmer on top of the stove,
transfer the casserole to the oven, and cook for 10 minutes to the inch,
which will be about 10 minutes for fillets. Make the sauce in the same
way. Any firm-fleshed white fish can be used for this dish when shad is
not in season, making it it Pescado Guisado con Coco (Fish Cooked in
Coconut Milk). If the peppers are very hot (nibble a tiny bit to check),
the sauce may be too picante for some tastes. A simple solution is to
take the peppers out of the sauce after 2 or 3 minutes instead of
leaving them there for the full cooking time. |
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Arracacha and Pineapple Dessert (Dulce de Pina con Arracacha)
Servings: 4-6
Ingredients:
1-1/2 pounds apio
4 cups unsweetened pineapple juice
1 cup sugar, or more to taste
Cooking Instructions:
Peel and slice the apio and put it on to cook in a saucepan with
cold water to cover. Simmer, covered, until it is tender, about 30
minutes. Drain and mash. Add the pineapple juice and the sugar and cook
the mixture, uncovered, over low heat, stirring frequently, until it
forms a thick paste and the bottom of the saucepan can be seen when the
spoon is drawn across it. Transfer to a dessert dish and chill. Serve by
itself, or with whipped cream or ice cream. |
Cream of Coconut Soup (Sopa de Crema de Coco)
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
1 coconut
1 medium onion, grated
5 cups chicken stock
2 tablespoons flour
2 tablespoons butter
Salt
Freshly ground white pepper
Cooking Instructions:
Extract the thick milk from the coconut and set it aside. There will be
3/4 to 1 cup. Heat 1 cup of the chicken stock and pour it over the
grated coconut, from which the thick milk has been squeezed, and let it
stand about 30 minutes. Squeeze out the liquid through a double layer of
dampened cheesecloth. Repeat the process two or three times to extract
as much flavor from the coconut as possible. Set aside. Do not mix the
two lots of milk. Discard the grated coconut. Heat the butter in a
saucepan and saute the onion until it is very soft. Stir in the flour
and cook, stirring, over low heat for 2 minutes. Gradually whisk in the
thin coconut milk made with the stock, and the rest of the stock. Add a
little more stock if there is only 3/4 cup of the thick coconut milk, to
make 6 cups in all. Season to taste with salt and pepper, cover, and
simmer for 15 minutes. Stir in the thick coconut milk and heat the soup
through but do not let it boil. Serve in bouillon cups. |
Flank Steak (Sobrebarriga)
Servings: 4-6
Ingredients:
2-pound flank steak, with layer of fat
left on
2 medium tomatoes, chopped
2 or 3 sprigs parsley
salt, freshly ground pepper
1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
1 medium onion, chopped
1 carrot, scraped and chopped
1/2 teaspoon thyme
Beef stock or water
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 bay leaf
1/2 teaspoon oregano
1 or 2 tablespoons butter, softened at room temperature
Cooking Instructions:
Put the
steak into a large saucepan with the onion, garlic, tomatoes, carrot,
bay leaf, parsley sprigs, thyme, oregano, and salt and pepper to taste.
Add enough stock or water to cover the meat and cook it, covered, over
low heat for about 2 hours, or until it is tender. Remove the meat from
the liquid, pat it dry with paper towels, and place it in a broiling
pan, fat side up. Spread the butter over the meat and cover with
breadcrumbs. Broil until the crumbs are golden brown. Slice the steak
and arrange it on a heated platter. Strain the hot seasoned liquid into
a sauceboat. Serve with Papas Chorreadas. |
Shrimp and Potato Omelet (Cuajado de Camarones)
Servings: 4
Ingredients:
3 tablespoons butter
3 large tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped
4 large eggs, separated
1 teaspoon sweet paprika
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
1 pound small or medium-sized raw shrimp, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch
pieces
2 medium onions, finely chopped
2 medium-sized new potatoes, cooked and cubed
Cooking Instructions:
Heat the butter in a large (10-inch) skillet, stir in the paprika
and the onions and saute over moderate heat until the onions are soft.
Add the tomatoes and salt and pepper to taste and cook until the mixture
is thick and well blended, about 5 minutes. Add the potatoes and cook
for a few minutes longer. Beat the egg yolks until they are thick and
lemony. In a separate bowl beat the egg whites until they stand in firm
peaks. Fold the whites and yolks together with a spatula. Return the
skillet to the heat, fold the shimp into the sauce, cook 2 minutes for
small shrimp, 3 for medium-sized ones. Then fold in the eggs, mixing
thoroughly. Cook until the eggs are lightly set.
Heat the oil in a skillet and saute the onion,
garlic, and pepper strips until the onion is soft. Using a slotted
spoon, transfer the onion mixture to a casserole. There should be about
2 tablespoons oil left in the skillet. Add a little more if necessary.
Add the rice and saute until the rice has absorbed the oil, taking care
not to let it brown. Transfer the rice to a casserole. Add the shrimp
stock, bring to a boil over high heat, reduce the heat to low, and cook,
covered, until the rice is tender and all the liquid absorbed, about 20
minutes. Add the coriander and the shrimp, scallops, and clams, folding
them well into the rice. Cook, covered, over low heat for about 3 to 5
minutes, or until the shrimp have turned pink and lost their translucent
look. Add the oysters, folding them into the rice and cook just long
enough to plump them, about 1 minute. Serve immediately. To make Shrimp
Stock: In a small saucepan heat 1 tablespoon olive oil and toss the
shrimp shells in this until they turn pink. Add 1 sprig parsley, 1 slice
onion, or a sliced scallion, using white and green parts, 1 sprig thyme
or 1/8 teaspoon dried, 3 or 4 peppercorns, and 4 cups water. Bring to a
boil, reduce the heat, and simmer, covered, for 30 minutes. Strain and
measure. There should be about 3 cups. Measure the liquid from the
oysters and clams. If there is more than 1 cup, reduce the shrimp stock,
uncovered, over brisk heat so that there will be 4 cups stock. Cool the
stock and stir in the oyster and clam liquid. Season to taste with salt. |
Clam
Soup (Sopa de Almejas)
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
1/4 cup olive oil
1 red and 1 green bell pepper, or use 2 red or 2 green peppers, seeded
and chopped
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
1/8 teaspoon cumin
2 pounds fillets of Spanish mackerel, red snapper, or similar fish, cut
into 12 pieces
2 tablespoons finely chopped parsley
1 medium onion, finely chopped
3 medium tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped
1 bay leaf
1/2 teaspoon sugar (optional)
2 cups clam juice
1 clove garlic, chopped
1 pound (about 3 medium) potatoes, peeled and sliced
pinch ground cloves
3 dozen clams, well washed
2 cups water
Cooking Instructions:
Heat the
oil in a fireproof casserole and saute the onion, garlic, and peppers
until the onion is soft. Add the tomatoes and saute for a minute or two
longer. Add the potatoes. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Add the
bay leaf, cloves, cumin, and sugar (if desired). Cover and simmer until
the potatoes are almost tender, about 15 minutes. Add the clams, pieces
of fish, clam juice, and water. Cover and simmer for 5 minutes longer,
or until the clams have opened and the fish has lost its translucent
look. Sprinkle with parsley and serve in soup bowls. |
Flank Steak (Sobrebarriga)
Servings: 4-6
Ingredients:
A 2-pound flank steak, with layer of fat
left on
2 medium tomatoes, chopped
2 or 3 sprigs parsley
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
1 medium onion, chopped
1 carrot, scraped and chopped
1/2 teaspoon thyme
Beef stock or water
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 bay leaf
1/2 teaspoon oregano
1 or 2 tablespoons butter, softened at room temperature
Cooking Instructions:
Put the
steak into a large saucepan with the onion, garlic, tomatoes, carrot,
bay leaf, parsley sprigs, thyme, oregano, and salt and pepper to taste.
Add enough stock or water to cover the meat and cook it, covered, over
low heat for about 2 hours, or until it is tender. Remove the meat from
the liquid, pat it dry with paper towels, and place it in a broiling
pan, fat side up. Spread the butter over the meat and cover with
breadcrumbs. Broil until the crumbs are golden brown. Slice the steak
and arrange it on a heated platter. Strain the hot seasoned liquid into
a sauceboat. Serve with Papas Chorredas (Potatoes with Cheese, Tomato,
and Onion Sauce) and Ensalada de Aguacate (Avocado Salad). |
Fried Fish with Red Wine Sauce (Pescado Frito con Salsa de Vino Tinto)
Servings: 4
Ingredients:
2 pounds fish steaks, cut into 4 pieces,
using any firm-fleshed white fish such as red snapper, striped bass,
tile fish, etc.
4 tablespoons vegetable oil
4 medium tomatoes, peeled and chopped
1 cup dry red wine
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
2 medium onions, finely chopped
1 bay leaf
Flour
2 cloves garlic, minced
Pinch each cayenne pepper and ground allspice
Cooking Instructions:
Season the
fish steaks with salt and pepper and coat lightly with flour, shaking to
remove the excess. Heat the oil in a skillet and saute the fish until
lightly browned on both sides. Transfer to a platter and keep warm. in
the oil remaining in the pan (add a little more if necessary), saute the
onions and garlic until the onions are soft. Add the tomatoes, bay leaf,
cayenne pepper and allspice, and salt and pepper to taste, and saute,
stirring from time to time, until the mixture is thick and well blended,
about 5 minutes. Stir in the wine and bring to a simmer. Add the fish
and simmer for 2 or 3 minutes. Transfer the fish to a warmed serving
dish and pour the sauce over it. Serve with rice, potatoes, or any
starchy accompaniment. |
Rabbit Stew with Coconut Milk (Conejo Guisado con Coco)
Servings: 4
Ingredients:
3 tablespoons butter
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 large tomato, peeled and chopped
2 cups beef or chicken stock
2-1/2 pound rabbit, cut into 8 serving pieces
1 green bell pepper, seeded and chopped
1 pimiento, chopped
1/2 cup thick coconut milk
1 large onion, finely chopped
1 fresh hot red or green pepper, seeded and chopped
Salt
Freshly ground pepper
Cooking Instructions:
Heat the
butter in a skillet and saute the rabbit pieces until they are lightly
browned. Transfer the rabbit to a flameproof casserole. In the fat
remaining in the skillet saute the onion, garlic, and the sweet and hot
peppers. Add to the casserole with the tomato, pimiento, salt and pepper
to taste, and the stock. Bring to a boil, cover, and cook over very low
heat until the rabbit is tender, about 1-1/2 hours. Remove the rabbit
pieces to a serving dish and keep warm. Over brisk heat reduce the
liquid in the casserole to about half. Low the heat and stir in the
coconut milk. Cook, stirring, for a few minutes, then pour the sauce
over the rabbit. The sauce should be quite thick. Serve with rice. |
║ World Cuisine Recipes ║ |
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